The speed-up in the growth rate of the U.S. economy since 1995 Essay

The speed-up in the growth rate of the U.S. economy since 1995 - Essay Example This is opposed to a hard landing, which involves the slowing down of the economy without also causing a recession. Soft landings give economies the chance to improve themselves. It allows for moderate growth, but for low inflation. Hand-in-hand with the soft landing, the growth rate of the United States sped up due to business inventories rising relatively compared to sales. As well as the former, the costs of exporting goods and supplies to other countries have dropped considerably. In 1995, the Federal Reserve was not as active as it had been in previous years. At the beginning of 1995, it did raise interest rates, which pushed up the federal funds by half of a percentage, moving the rates to six percent. The interest rates dropped remarkably. The cut of the federal rates allowed them to decline, though they also leveled-off, rose a bit, but then declined once again. â€Å"Growth is no longer concentrated in consumption.† (Taylor) Investment in equipment grew, assisted by the expensing provisions of legislation, while orders and shipments data are signaling further gains. Interest rates have been the lowest since the 1960s, sparking a record pace of new home sales and allowing automakers to boost sales by offering generous financing and discounts. The productivity growth for 1995 was well ahead of the average it held between 1973 and 1995. A strong platform for expansion was set up by flexible labor, low inflation, goods and capitol markets, and the growth in productivity. The goal in this, to keep the growth rate increasing, involves adopting the right economic policies (Taylor). There are certain methods to be taken in to account when it comes to controlling something as growth rates of an economy, any economy. The amount of tax cuts and the decrease of unemployment has aided the growth rate of the United States economy. Prior to 1995, rates were unstable -

Critical thinking Essay Example for Free

Critical thinking Essay In academic writing, an argument is usually a main idea, often called a â€Å"claim† or â€Å"thesis statement,† backed up with evidence that supports the idea. In most college papers, one needs to make some sort of claim and use evidence to support it. One’s ability to do this will separate a good paper from other papers. We use argument in everyday life to convince somebody of my ideas or opinion, convince our teachers we deserve a better grade. A better argument is accomplished if no emotion is involved. One component of argument is logic. Claims are statements about what is true or good or about what should be done or believed. Claims are potentially arguable. For example, recent tax cuts should be abandoned another is the civil war is caused by slavery. In making an argument one must use reason to support the claim. Reason is a statement that supports a given claim or in other words â€Å"why do you say that claim?† support is the evidence that we use; one example of evidence is statistics. When making an argument we must remember to use warrants which is influences or assumptions that connect the support to the claim. A very important part when making an argument is to come across to the audience as a credible speaker or arguer that has sufficient evidence, that the evidence is based on research or scholarly articles. It is important to also remember that every argument has a counterargument. Which the argument more interesting and also strong its not one that everyone agrees with.

The Story of the Crusades Essay -- Essays Papers

The Story of the Crusades The Story of the Crusades is a book that was written in 1963 by Alfred Duggan. The book’s title tells you what the book is about, the Crusades. The book follows the Western Christian’s perspective on the 200 year event, from 1095 to 1291. It starts out setting up the plot (which most good books do), then sets up the plot, and keeps on setting up the plot. The book is very slow at the beginning, then slowly starts to move but not fast enough. If I were rating this book on how exciting it was, I would not forget to count the number of times I almost fell asleep trying to read it. But the Crusades have always interested me, so I couldn’t give up on the book, The book covers all of the crusades, but it also covers all of the down time between the crusades, which is not interesting to read. I am sure it is very important to know about, but a book should be fun also, considering its written as a story, and not as the Bible. There were interesting parts though. Especially During the 3rd crusade, I never learned about the Muslim assassins who played a big part. Also I found it interesting to read more information about King Richard who was kidnapped by The Duke of Austria. Another interesting part of the book was the attitude the author took on the First Crusade. He named the Chapter â€Å"The Great Lords Ride Out†. Mr. Duggan portrays the first crusade a lot different than I have been taught in the past. The way I’ve been taught about the C...

Death of a Salesman :: Literary Analysis, Arthur Miller

What encompasses the American Dream? Arthur Miller’s â€Å"Death of a Salesman† offers a realistic, stark picture of lives overflowing with dreams wished and dreams broken; yet, there are no dreams realized here. Their dreams comprise glory and fearlessness over those which genuinely can be achieved. Although Willy, Linda, Biff and Happy, as individuals, still believe in the American Dream, it’s clear that it represents something different for each. Willy Loman has an innate ability for dreaming way beyond his capabilities. Throughout the play, Willy’s dreams represent more fantasy than truth, a behavior which his boys clearly imitate. Yet, despite the talk, there is an ongoing criticism for the world and the way things work. He brags about his sales for a trip, â€Å"I’m tellin’ you, I was selling thousands and thousands, but I had to come home† (1224). It’s difficult to tell if the stories Willy tells are what he believes to be true or what he imagines is correct; as a result, he continually tells lies to cover his shortcomings and mistakes. On the contrary, with all the â€Å"thousands and thousands† of dollars he is making, he complains about necessary repairs to mechanical objects around the house: â€Å"Once in my life I would like to own something outright before it’s broken! I’m always in a race with the junkyard† (1244)! Willy’s primary escape from reality involves his brother Ben, who typifies the American Dream; however, Willy’s escape with Ben is purely a figment of his imagination. â€Å"Opportunity is tremendous in Alaska, William. Surprised you’re not up there† (1230). His imaginings about Ben, while they appear to be an illusion throughout the story, are thoroughly realistic in Willy’s mind. He truly believes that Ben has reached the pinnacle of the American Dream. Willy refuses to recognize that he does have true abilities, as in the field of construction. He appears at times to have hope for the future, â€Å"on the way home tonight, I’d like to buy some seeds† (1243). Nonetheless, there is a pinning undercurrent of fear for Willy, as Linda discovers, â€Å"†¦sure enough, on the bottom of the water heater there’s a new little nipple on the gas pipe† (1237). Although the illusions that Willy puts forth are real to him, they are, nevertheless, simply that: Illusions. Deep down he knows things are not as they should be, with his family, his job and his life.

Kellogs Case Essay

Using two motivation theories of your choice, explain a) the similarities and the b) differences between the two theories. Among the various motivation theories, I chose Herzberg’s theory of motivation and Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. a) Similarities Herzberg is the person responsible for the birth of the two-dimensional paradigm of factors affecting people’s attitudes about work. This is sometimes called the two-factor theory. The factors involved are: hygiene factors and motivators. The presence of hygiene factors or dissatisfiers relate to the situation in which the person does what he or she does while motivators or the satisfiers relates to what a person does. Maslow introduced his hierarchy of needs which is about how people satisfy various personal needs in the context of their work. He also theorized that a person could not recognize or pursue the next higher need in the hierarchy until his or her currently recognized need was substantially or completely satisfied. The two aforementioned theories are similar in the context of recognizing that there are several factors/needs that affect a person’s attitude towards work. Particularly in Herzberg’s theory, factors may satisfy or dissatisfy a workers performance in the company; it can make them or break them. While Maslow’s hierarchy of needs stated that there are needs which one by one should be satisfied, so as to improve his capabilities as a person or as a worker in a company. These stages should be slowly and completely satisfied before going up on the pyramid of needs. So in onclusion, these two theories common denominator is the satisfaction of one’s needs for them to function more positively. In addition to their similarities, Herzberg’s hygiene factors and motivators are the same as the physiological needs in Maslow’s hierarchy of needs. b) Differences Herzberg’s theory of motivation involves the hygiene factors and motivators. These factors are different in a way that hygiene factors are called dissatisfiers while motivators are the satisfiers. Such factors like the company policy, interpersonal relations, supervision, working conditions and salary are hygiene factors. The absence of hygiene factors can create job dissatisfaction, but their presence does not motivate or create satisfaction. Motivators on the other hand, are the factors that enriched a person’s job. There are five determinants of motivators; achievement, recognition, works itself, responsibility and advancement. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is named as follows, beginning from the bottom on the pyramid to the top; physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs and self-actualization. As individuals satisfy one level of need, their motivation change as they aspire to reach the higher order needs. Physiological needs are thirst, hunger and sex. Safety needs are security, stability and protection. Social needs are the escape to loneliness, love and belongingness, to love and be loved. Esteem needs are self-respect, the respect to others. Self-actualization is to fulfill one’s potentialities. Basically, the two theories differ in the aspect of the recognition of the different factors or needs that a person/leader must take into consideration. Another thing is Herzberg’s theory is all about the factors which affect a person’s attitude about work while Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is all about the various personal needs in the context of their work. 2. Describe the benefits to an organization of having a motivated workforce. When an organization has a motivated workforce, the benefits are mutually gained. It’s like hitting two birds with one stone, it may sound redundant but yes, it’s true. You gain money and at the same time you gain your workers trust and camaraderie. For example, in our store, whenever there are high rate of sales, we give incentives. If there are times when we see that our workers have a hard time working, like stocks have arrived, we give extra snacks. We treat our workers not just workers in our store but also as a member of our family, but there are limitations and we draw the line between leader and worker so as to avoid abusive behaviors. During holiday seasons or birthdays, we invite them to join us in our trip. We saw this as a chance for us to get to know our workers better outside our store, how they are as an individual. We also go a little further in knowing what motivates them, what they want, and how to satisfy their needs, because knowing what motivates our workers makes our relationship in the store, easy and effective. 3. Analyze the difference between hygiene factors and motivators. Hygiene factors are called as the dissatisfiers; they are the job factors which are essential for motivation in a workplace. The presence of these factors does not lead to positive satisfaction for long term. But if these factors are absent or if these factors are non-existent at workplace, then they lead to dissatisfaction. In other words, hygiene factors are those factors which when adequate or reasonable in a job, pacify the employees and do not make them dissatisfied. These factors are extrinsic to work. Hygiene factors are also called as maintenance factors  as they are required to avoid dissatisfaction. These factors describe the job environment or scenario. The hygiene factors symbolize the physiological needs which the individuals wanted and expected to be fulfilled. Hygiene factors include: ? Pay- The pay or salary structure should be appropriate and reasonable. It must be equal and competitive to those in the same industry in the same domain. Company Policies and administrative policies- The company policies should not be too rigid. They should be fair and clear. It should include flexible working hours, dress code, breaks, vacation, etc. ? Fringe benefits- The employees should be offered health care plans, benefits for the family members and employee help programmes. ? Physical Working conditions- The working conditions should be safe, clean and hygienic. The work equipments should be updated and well-maintained. ? Status- The employees’ status within the organization should be familiar and retained. Interpersonal relations-The relationship of the employees with his peers, superiors and subordinates should be appropriate and acceptable. There should be no conflict or humiliation element present. ? Job Security- The organization must provide job security to the employees. Motivators on the other hand are factors which are inherent to work. These factors motivate the employees for a superior performance. These factors are called satisfiers. These are factors involved in performing the job. Employees find these factors intrinsically rewarding. The motivators symbolized the psychological needs that were perceived as an additional benefit. Motivational factors include: ? Recognition- The employees should be praised and recognized for their accomplishments by the managers. ? Sense of achievement- The employees must have a sense of achievement. This depends on the job. There must be a fruit of some sort in the job. ? Growth and promotional opportunities- There must be growth and advancement opportunities in an organization to motivate the employees to perform well. ? Responsibility- The employees must hold themselves responsible for the work. The managers should give them ownership of the work. They should minimize control but retain accountability. 4. Evaluate the benefits to organizations of using different motivation approaches. If an organization uses different kinds of motivation approaches, they are more likely to achieve a better workplace with workers who are well motivated. Why is this so? because the different theories of motivation suggests a lot of tips and challenges for the company to apply for them to achieve a better and happier people in the working department. Another is that the company leaders will be able to satisfy every members needs leading to satisfaction and motivation, as well as avoiding the dissatisfiers that might result to drawbacks. Motivating the members of your company makes them more committed and they will trust you because they will feel that they are important to the company they are working into. Applying various types of motivation theories also makes the working environment more exciting and interesting, so your workers are more enthusiastic in coming to work every day and ultimately making productive, profitable and competitive business. This way, you are not just gaining money but you are also able to help others improve themselves as a worker and as efficient and effective members of the society.

Feminine Manipulation essays

Feminine Manipulation essays Females are the root of all evil. This is the idea that seems to be portrayed in the tragic play Macbeth, by William Shakespeare. They will only bring trouble and guide others, especially men, to disaster. Henceforth, due to the manipulative roles that women play in Macbeths life, his corrupt actions are out of his control and thereby inevitable. To begin, sparking Macbeths ambitions to rise to power are the three witches, or the Weird Sisters. All hail, Macbeth, that shalt be king hereafter!(Macbeth 307). This information strikes Macbeths interest as he now wonders whether this new prophecy is to be fulfilled. The prophecies promote his future violent behavior. This is the first example of women beginning to influence his will. Another advocate to Macbeths new purpose, as designated by the witches, is Lady Macbeth. When you durst do it, then you were a man; And to be more than what you were, you would Be so much more the man (Macbeth 317). Lady Macbeth is threatening Macbeths masculinity and manhood in order to bend him to her will. She uses this power over him to get what she wants; to be queen. In this manner, Lady Macbeth is behind the immorality of Macbeths actions. In another instance, Lady Macbeth ignites Macbeths murderous side. Macbeth, on his own, plans the death of Banquo and his son Fleance. Macbeth is so greatly under the power of Lady Macbeth that he even uses the same argument against his assassins as she did him. Ay, in the catalogue ye go for men...All by the name of dogs... (Macbeth 336). He is insulting the manhood of murderers in order to persuade them to kill Banquo. Lady Macbeth has been the mastermind behind the planning and now has manipulated him to where he will do as she would wish on his own. Lady Macbeth has used the deception that only a woman could use to gain power and achieve her de ...

The Guide on Writing the Medicine Research Paper That Helps You Out

The Guide on Writing the Medicine Research Paper That Helps You Out The research paper is a specific kind of text that includes references to scientific studies with reliable sources. It is very important to use credible information to prove and strengthen all the arguments in the paper. Nowadays, there are a lot of academic papers which are in great demand in the sphere because of their perfect organizational and functional structure. In fact, a medical research paper requires a considerable knowledge of medicine and all the aspects related to the subject. Besides, the results of a certain medicine paper are concentrated on improving and expansion of actual goals that have already been achieved. This complete medicine research paper writing guide will help you to achieve great results in writing a medical research paper. Just follow all the recommendations and enjoy the writing process in full. 10 Writing Tips That Work for Research Papers in Medicine When Our Writers Prepare Them Correct title. The title should attract the attention of a reader and inspire to read the whole text. It should be interesting, understandable, informative, and organized in an appropriate way. According to the title, the reader determines whether one should read the research paper and whether one will get useful or important information from it. Introduction keeps the readers attention and facilitates the continuation of reading. There is no doubt that it must contain information about the main idea of the whole paper and a brief statement of its content. Thesis statement. There should be a statement of the whole text of the medical research paper or some details that are potentially interesting to the reader. When writing the main text, one should strictly adhere to the topic and its main principles: Conciseness; Literacy; Reasoning. The medicine research paper must be written in simple sentences using medicine terms. Therefore, the provided information will be appropriate for understanding or memorization. The logical separation of the main ideas. The text must be divided into logically complete paragraphs. There should be no more than 5-10 sentences in one paragraph for easy reading. Plan. To follow the topic, it is necessary to use a plan listing two or three convincing arguments for the main part and a few phrases for a convincing conclusion. Logical sequence of paragraphs. It is important to move from one paragraph to another smoothly without losing a basic idea. The writer must keep in mind the accents that draw attention to the necessary moments. When writing the medicine research paper, the student should adhere to the required language and style avoiding slang and jargon lexis. In contrast, the writer must avoid words that may not be clear to the reader when text is outlined. The text must be checked not only for spelling and punctuation errors but also for the vitally important terms regarding the medicine notions and processes. The conclusion of the paper should be logical and must contain the key positions of the medical research paper. How to Choose a Topic for a Medicine Research Paper? When choosing a topic for the research paper, it is worth taking into account the interests, views, and own preferences. It is quite evident that it would be difficult and even impossible to make a medicine research paper valuable without a competent writer who would contribute a lot to this kind of work. Hence, as a researcher, you should be deeply interested in the chosen topic. It would give an opportunity to find more credible information. Besides, you should analyze the results of a careful investigation as well as the consequences of the research. It will help to make the paper more accurate because there would be personal reflections and opinions concerning the topic. After all, the topic of the medicine research paper is something that must come from the heart of the individual. The student can discuss the topic with the professor during the preparation stage and elaborate priceless thoughts and pieces of advice, which would help to make the paper perfect. All in all, the experienced person is worth trusting, and it would not be a mistake to contact a mentor to make some improvements. There are some suitable topics for a medicine research paper: The Role Of Antibiotics in Human Life; Child Obesity in Modern Society; The Importance of the Placebo Effect; Disorders Connected with Poor Sleep; Drugs and Their Impact on Peoples Lives; The Study of Genetic Disease; Homeopathic Medicines and Their Benefits; The Percentage of Autistic Children among Modern Teenagers. Non-deliberate topics are: The History of Medicine; Vaccination; Cancer Research; The Treatment of Virus Infections. Creating an Outline for Your Medicine Research Paper Unfortunately, many difficulties occur while writing this certain paper, especially when it includes experimental medicine studies. The outline help reasonably to organize the whole paper, and it would be definitely clear to analyze the medicine research paper where all the needed information is written in the outline. The outline of your research paper in Medicine must include: Paper title; Thesis statement; Major research ideas indicated by Roman numerals (I, II, III, IV, V, etc.) or capital Arabic numerals (1, 2, 3, 4, 5, etc.); Supporting points indicated by capital letters (A, B, C, D, E, etc.) It is time to have a look at your research paper in details, which should be in your outline, to understand what your paper will bring to the field of study. Sources for Your Research Paper in Medicine When conducting research, students must devote significant attention to the sources. It goes without saying that they must be credible, reliable, and adequate. Moreover, the person must check all the information thoroughly in order to demonstrate one’s knowledge brilliantly. Nowadays, the majority of teachers and professors encourage their students to use books, textbooks, and different medical journals, which can be easily found online or in the library of the university. In fact, it is comfortable to have such an opportunity, but there is still a part of students who are used to finding the needed information in their own ways. You certainly know that the Internet is rich in various sources but not all of them tell the correct facts and ideas. In practice, it is difficult enough to distinguish the trustful. Consequently, it is better to be aware of any good ways of choosing the needed knowledge before taking a topic of medical research into work. How to Cite Sources Properly in a Medicine Research Paper? After choosing the needed sources, one can face the troubles with citing them. However, this site is one of the most simple and useful for it. The student can easy revise one’s citing skills or even learn how to cite sources in a proper way. As a rule, professors require the researchers in different format styles, but the most widespread are MLA, APA, Chicago. The paper must also contain the appropriate citation due to the required writing format. List of suitable sources for the research paper in Medicine: Principles and Practice of Clinical Research. Elsevier/Academic Press, 2018. Rich, Mari. Medicine. Mason Crest, 2017. Shiralkar, Uttam, Ms, Frcs, Mrcpsych (Worcester Health And. Surgeon, Heal Thyself Optimising Surgical Performance by Managing Stress. Taylor Francis Inc, 2017. Stenhouse, Louise. Anatomy. Mosby Elsevier, 2015. Solomon, Eldra Pearl. Introduction to Human Anatomy and Physiology. Saunders/Elsevier, 2016. The Structure of a Good Research Paper in Medicine When writing the medicine research paper, it must include the information about its purpose. At the end of this section, it is necessary to clearly formulate its hypothesis, research data, and their methods, as well as the list of abbreviations used and the entire list of parameters applied in the paper. When writing the section Introduction, the student must follow ‘from general information to a specific detail’ principle, to bring the reader to the next direct solving- the purpose of research, creating a broad picture of the problem. In the ‘Materials and Methods’ section, it is necessary to explain the process of an experiment in a chronological and clear way so that readers could evaluate the results of medical research, and recreate the experiment to check the reliability of its results. Besides, students must try to maintain a balance between brevity (one cannot describe every movement of the scientist in the experiment, but can refer to the necessary broad description of operations in a different source) and exhaustion (key details of the experiment should be given with sufficient diligence). In the description of the experiment, the relation is conducted in a third person way. Some common statistical methods of providing research are given in the section without comments. Advanced or unusual statistical methods require a link to a more exhaustive description in the literature. It does not recommend to mix the chronology of the experiment and its results by keeping the logical sequence of material presentation not to be distracted by strangers data. The section Results and Discussion aims at highlighting the student’s generalization and thoughts on the main idea of the medicine research paper, explaining the essence of the achieved results, as well suggestions for the further research. In the text, the article should not describe in detail the concepts, methodologies, terms, which are commonly known in the specific medicine industry. Reference should be made to all information that does not belong to the student personally. Logically, the section is combined with the introduction and explains how the research findings confirm the positive results of the basic scientific hypothesis testing. The discussion is considered to be the most important element of scientific research. Specific results should be precisely combined with the answers to specific research questions. For instance, the question of the scientific hypothesis of the author in the introduction must be verified in the end regardless of how much of the results r eliably confirmed it. To construct an interesting discussion, a writer must evaluate the contradictions of some of the received goals. The student can find results and figure out any unexpectedly-invented achievements. What is more, it is better to start the paragraph with the fact of obtaining an unexpected result. An artificial limitation and the weakness of the author statement when discussing the results lead to the uncertainty of their significance and the overall reliability of the proposed materials. The medicine research paper involves the usage of tables and figures with the outcomes of the research. Of course, they are intended to inform the reader about the achieved results. It is necessary to determine which of the questions must be addressed and discussed before the formation of tables and figures. The used sources should correspond to the data in the table or figure. Also, a writer must limit the number of tables and figures to the themes that will directly provide the necessary information. These tables should not duplicate the data already given in the text. The student has to include the results that are important for the entry issues and independently decide whether they confirm the reliability of the discussed hypothesis. Text must strictly adhere to the order of the numbering of the tables and figures. They are usually placed on individual pages followed by citation links. Actually, tables can be used to synthesize extensive numerical and also literary data. The â€Å"Conclusion’ section plays a significant part in a medical research paper. Its central part must summarize the described information and confirm the thesis. Strong arguments are the key elements, which would help the student to organize successful medical research. They must be listed in conclusion. The competent approach towards writing the paper would help to create the respected research. In general, the conclusion should be based on the achieved results from the described study. Also, the writer must include all methods, elements, and aspects, which were used during the study. It is necessary to remember to summarize everything logically and in the correct order. Additionally, the medicine research paper would definitely have many professional terms, which must be necessarily explained properly. It is recommended to devote the separate space for giving the definition for each of them. This would give a chance for all readers to understand the whole information and the principles of the research correctly. Editing the Medicine Research Paper Correctly: The student should revise the whole paper thoroughly in order to ensure that everything is written in a logical way with no mistakes; He or she must proofread the information to exclude the grammar and spelling errors; The student should pay significant attention to the terminology, read each definition to understand that all of them were explained correctly. It is a responsible enough task because the topic concerns medicine and many people can absorb the provided knowledge. Checking the Research Paper for Plagiarism Plagiarism is one of the most serious threat to get a worthy mark. The medicine research would count a lot of terms, and, therefore, students must take care of this issue and properly write their research paper with correct citation. Nowadays, there are plenty of free plagiarism checkers where students can revise their academic papers. Now you’re equipped enough to create a masterpiece in Medicine. It will be your research paper if you follow all the medicine research paper writing tips mentioned in this guide. Don’t hesitate to show your knowledge in practice!